Have you ever experienced the what causes acid reflux burning sensation in your chest and wondered what could be causing it? This discomfort may be an indicator of a common gastrointestinal condition known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), better known as acid reflux.
Acid reflux is a frequently occurring condition affecting a large number of people globally. But to identify the causes of acid reflux, we must first comprehend what it is.
Acid reflux happens when the LES (Lower Esophageal Sphincter)–the muscular gateway at the end of the esophagus, where it opens into the stomach–weakens or relaxes inappropriately, enabling stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus. This reflux of stomach acid agitates and damages the lining of the esophagus and can result in a burning discomfort known as 'heartburn.'
So, if you're thinking about the causes of acid reflux, remember that the primary cause is the poor functioning of the LES. However, several factors can compound this problem.
Other root causes are certain diet and beverages. Consuming hard-to-digest foods, fatty or greasy meals, spicy foods, chocolate, caffeine, and alcohol can bring about an episode of acid reflux. Smoking is another key causal factor as it can worsen the functioning of the LES.
Overeating or consuming excessive amounts at one time, especially before bedtime, can also greatly contribute to the occurrence of acid reflux. Furthermore, bodily states like obesity and pregnancy can boost the chance of suffering from GERD.
Additional probable causes can encompass certain medications, like aspirin or some muscle relaxants. Stress can also impact the incidence of acid reflux, whilst not a direct cause, high levels of stress may stimulate behaviors that can trigger acid reflux.
In summary, the primary culprit behind acid reflux is an ill-functioning LES. However, many other factors can increase the severity and frequency of this condition. Being aware of these causes can significantly improve your ability to prevent and manage this potentially distressing condition.